Center of Structural Monitoring and Control

Harbin Institute of Technology

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Welcome to the Center of SMC

2012 is coming! On behalf of the director of SMC, Prof. Jinping Ou, I would like to express my warm congratulation on the achievement and progress in our research made in 2011. I greatly appreciate your efforts and contributions in 2011.

Structural health monitoring group, Yuequan and Xiaocheng have developed automobile wireless sensors and data loss recovery approach by using compressive sensing technique. Wensong, Wentao and Biao have investigated wave propagation–based sensing technology including scour monitoring by ultrasonic technique, piezo-electric active and passive monitoring technique, piezo-eletric fiber composites, and time-frequency features of the signal. Guofu continuously focused on corrosion sensors-based on electro-chemical process. Huigang continuously investigated cement and epoxy-based composites containing nanomaterials aiming at the distributed sensing networks. Chuan designed a new FBG-based monitoring system for localization and speed measurement of vehicles. Optical fiber sensing technology was re-starting in our center. More importantly, Shunlong, Yuequan, Yang, Yong, Fujian and Yiming have forwarded to mathematics-based approaches in data processing and data mining (e.g. Bayesian compressive sensing and self-healing of the recovery data, extreme value estimation models, etc). Dongwang proposed fractal-based seismic localization approach for building structures. Shujin continuously focus on monitoring wind and wind effects of long-span bridges.

Structural control and hybrid simulation group, Huaibing focused on a key technology of implementation of active mass damper on Guangzhou New TV tower (Collaborating with Prof. Fulin Zhou’s group), and hybrid simulation approach has been proposed and validated, which is a useful tool for performance investigation of large control devices. Jian has proposed de-centralization control algorithm-based on intelligent artificial techniques for nonlinear hysterestic structures, its stability and robust have been proven. The control considering soil-structure interaction has been performed on shaking table by Jian. Buckling restrained braces and shear steel plates are on-going research topic investigated by Bin, Jilong, Ning and Junxian. Bin also made a great progress on real-time hybrid test technology.

Materials group, Xinchun and Yonghu made a good start on self-energy harvesting materials, which is a hot point in material science. Hopefully, a great progress will be made in 2012. A smart MR damper with the self-energy harvesting technology will provide an example on potential solution of passive adaptive smart devices. Xiaoyan continuously focuses her research on magnetoelectric coupling in multiferroic heterostructures and has obtained good results. Xiang has made great progresses in nano-fluids, aiming at more efficient energy dissipation devices. Suchao and Chenxi have developed shape memory alloys-based rubber, performance and modeling have been investigated. Guijun focused on fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites, and later will provide a potential green solution on civil engineering materials with plant fibers. Zhenyu has made good works on FRP reinforced structures. Huigang starts on the multi-factor coupled effects of durability on nano-concrete.

Wind and fluid engineering group, Shujin has comprehensively investigated the vortex-induced vibration of bridge deck and control, and interesting findings have attracted more and more attention. Wenli performed good research on multi-mode vortex induced vibration of cables. Bio-inspired boundary layer fluid control and aerodynamics-based active control of bridges are ongoing research topics by Wenli and Dabo. Peng has made a first step on simulation of rain-wind induced vibration of cables. Anxin starts his new research topics, including bridge damage subjected to earthquake and tsunami, and bridge behavior subjected to wind and wave coupled actions. Wensong proposed damage identification of wind-turbine blade, which is a challenge topic because the modal parameters are influenced by the rotation speed of the blades. Shujin, Wenli and Wensong have found a similar phenomenon on the aerodynamic properties of bridge decks, cables and wind turbine blades.

Earthquake Engineering group, Anxin continuously focuses on the pounding and unseating of bridges subjected to earthquake ground motion. Lizhe has made a good work on loss estimation of infrastructures under strong earthquake attacks. Seismic damage evaluation and retrofit of seismic-damaged structures post-earthquake events are conducted by Gao.

Application and industrialization group, Liangquan, Qingli, Chuan, Xinchun, Anxin and Jian have contributed a lot to the application and industrialization of our new technologies and products. Bin, Junxian, Xinchun, Anxin, Chunwei, Huaibing, Dongyu and Jian contribute a lot to preparation of the Design Guidelines of Structural Vibration Control.

Yue makes a great contribution to the daily affairs of our center. Wensong takes his efforts and time on the management of our website and Lab instruments. Xinchun, Anxin, Guijun and Wenli contribute a lot to the management of our Labs.

Once again, I greatly appreciate your efforts in 2011 and wish we will make more progress in 2012.

Here, I am looking forward to a bright and prosperous 2012 of SMC, our brothers- and sisters-in-academy in Dalian University of Technology, and Shenzhen Graduate School of Harbin Institute of Technology.

Vice-director of SMC at HIT, 2012
 

Dr. Ying Wang will give a lecture on December 25, 2011

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Speaker: Dr. Ying Wang (Deakin University, Australia)
Title: Damage identification via model updating
Room: 402, School of Civil Engineering
Time: 2:00 PM, December 25, 2011
Dr. Ying Wang received his PhD degree in the University of Western Australia (UWA) in Feb 2010. After briefly working as a research associate in UWA, he joined Deakin University in Oct 2010, as a lecturer in Civil Engineering in School of Engineering. Currently, he has published 23 journal and peer-reviewed conference papers. He serves as a reviewer for International Journal of Advances in Structural engineering and International Journal of Structural Health Monitoring.
Abstract of the lecture:
Model updating is traditionally the process of calibrating the finite element models which can better reflect the measured data than the initial models. Further, it can be used for damage identification of civil structures. In this process, four key points should be highlighted, including data, objective function, numerical model, and optimisation algorithms. In this presentation, two intelligent algorithms are introduced first, namely clonal selection algorithm (CSA) and estimation of distribution algorithm (EDA). Then, the presentation will focus on three case studies using different numerical models and algorithms. The first case is spectral element model updating using guided wave propagation data and clonal selection algorithm. The second case is the comparison study for prestress force identification by using CSA and EDA. The last case is the newly developed autoregressive moving average (ARMAX) model updating for complex pipe-soil interaction model. The results demonstrate the performance of model updating in identifying various damages in the structure.

Last Updated on Wednesday, 28 December 2011 19:16
 

Dr. Yu Hongjun will give a lecture on December 25, 2011

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Speaker: Dr. Yu Hongjun (Center for Composite Materials, HIT)
Title: Fracture Mechanics of Multi-interface Material
Room: 402, School of Civil Engineering
Time: 2:00 PM, December 25, 2011
Dr. Yu Hongjun received his PhD degree in the Harbin Institute of Technology in June 2010.
Abstract of the lecture:
In various composite materials, there usually exist many interfaces resulting from different constituents. Fracture is one of the most common failure modes of these multi-interface materials due to rigorous service conditions. How to determine the fracture parameters effectively becomes a challenging problem in the fracture mechanics analysis of multi-interface materials. This presentation will introduce a reliable and convenient method, the interaction integral method, for determining the fracture parameters of multi-interface materials. The present interaction integral method is domain-independent for material nonhomogeneity and discontinuity. Due to these advantages, the interaction integral method has becomes a most promising technique to deal with the fracture problems of the materials with complex interfaces.

Last Updated on Friday, 23 December 2011 22:07
 
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